The University of Adelaide CENTRE FOR AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY RESEARCH

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Publication Details

TitleRisk inequity in the safe systems approach to road safety
AuthorsPonte G, Mackenzie JRR, Nishimoto T
Year2025
TypeUnknown
AbstractThe core of the Safe System approach to road safety is human vulnerability and how much crash-related impact energy can be tolerated. The human body cannot withstand direct vehicle impacts above 30 km/h but increased protection, such as being inside a safe vehicle, helps manage crash energy and reduce injury risk in crashes. Regardless of protection, injury likelihood still increases with increasing impact speed, and this is dependent on pre-crash travel speed and speed limit compliance. Therefore, the speed limit set on a road is critical to reducing crash injury risk, and while the Safe System considers speed limits and injury risk in the context of different crash types and a population-level injury tolerance, it often overlooks inequities and other key risk factors such as the age of the injured and time to medical care. This research applies a multi variable occupant injury prediction algorithm to demonstrate how injury risk is stratified and varies with age and emergency transport time, offering an approach to a more equitable Safe System approach.
Conference Name2025 Australasian Road Safety Conference
Conference AbbreviationARSC25
Conference LocationPerth, Western Australia
Conference Date20-23 October 2025

Reference
Ponte G, Mackenzie JRR, Nishimoto T (2025). Risk inequity in the safe systems approach to road safety. 2025 Australasian Road Safety Conference, Perth, Western Australia, 20-23 October 2025. [PRESENTED ABSTRACT]